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The Mazeno ridge climb in the media

The most comprehensive articles to be published to date are in Vertical (Edition 38, Nov/Dec12), written by Cathy O’Dowd, and available in English, German, French or Italian, and in Desnivel (No. 317, Dic12), written by Rick Allen and Cathy O’Dowd, in Spanish.


Cathy’s primary sponsor, MoraBanc, kindly produced the following video about the ascent, using photos and video footage taken by the team on the mountain. Thanks to them for all their support.

Photographs from the expedition can be viewed on Flickr.

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Short video of the glacier Cathy & the sherpas descended on day 13.

I’m busy looking through our video footage, trying to find the good bits. This is a short clip shot by Lhakpa Rangduk Sherpa on the second day of our (Cathy and the Sherpas) descent from the Mazeno Ridge. We were trying to find our way down the side of this glacier to reach the Rupal valley. The commentary is by Lhakpa.

Day 13 glacier in snowfall

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Mazeno ridge in photos – day 10

On day 10 of the climb we tackled what we knew was supposed to be the crux of the ridge, the pinnacles. This is the last section before the Mazeno Gap, the col between the ridge and the main massif of Nanga Parbat. We knew from the report of the two Americans who first climbed all the way along the ridge that they took 12 hrs to get across the pinnacles and it was this section that led them to grade the climb VI M4 A13. In the end our team of six would take 11 hours and we would give it a considerably lower grade, perhaps we may have had much more snow than the Americans did.

DAY 10 – 11 JULY

The start of the pinnacles, with Nuru and Zarok visible on the ridge as tiny figures.


Snow sections through the pinnacles. Cathy in front of the photo with Sandy and Rick behind.


The ridge begins to narrow, with drops down to the Rupal glacier on one side and the Diamir glacier on the other. Cathy in the front.


The ridge gets increasingly complicated, now mixed rock and snow. Nuru and Zarok are visible in the middle of the photo if you look carefully.


Climbing up sugar snow that simply gave way under the boots.


Abseiling down the pinnacles.


The complexity continues to increase. The climber is Cathy.


The ridge gets ever narrower. The climber is Cathy. (The preponderance of photos of Cathy is because my climbing partner, Lhakpa Rangduk was now the only one taking many photos, other than myself and of course my camera would come to a bad end a few days later.)


The ridge gets yet more complex as we descend towards the Mazeno Gap. Rick and Sandy can be seen in the middle of the photo if you look carefully.


Rick and Sandy on the final pinnacle before the Mazeno Gap, in the light of sunset, after 11 hours of climbing. We got the camp up just as it got dark. (Click for bigger.)


Our campsite for the night of 10 July, at the Mazeno Gap. We had now come as far as any Mazeno Ridge team had ever managed. Ahead of us lay the main massif of Nanga Parbat.

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Mazeno ridge in photos – day 7-8

DAY 7 – 8 JULY


Rick climbing up the ridge just beyond the campsites for days 5 and 6. The tent platforms can been seen in the distance.


Working our way along the ridge, from right: Sandy, Cathy, Lhakpa Rangduk, Zarok, Nuru.


The endless work of trailbreaking, mostly done by Nuru and Zarok.


Cathy and the long drop down to the Diamir glacier. It may look nicely warm but I’m climbing in my summit down jacket with the hood up and closed.


A tricky diagonal abseil to descend a large rock wall (Cathy on the rope). This is the point where retreating back along the ridge finally was no longer an option. From here if anything went wrong, we were committed to going forwards.


Lhakpa Rangduk and the rock wall we had just abseiled down.


Campsite for the night of 8 July (click for bigger).


Cathy and that crucial hot cup of coffee at the end of a long day, the Chevron mugs provided by Rick and somehow they kind of became the mascots of the expedition.

DAY 8 – 9 JULY
This was the day when we first started to have clear views of the main massif of Nanga Parbat and we first started to think that we were actually going to succeed to crossing the ridge and possibly in reaching the summit too. However, we also knew from our meteo reports that we were climbing into days of high winds just when we hoped to go for the top.


Crossing the summit of Mazeno Peak, the highest peak on the ridge. On the maps it is called 7200m but it seemed a lot lower according to my watch. We had had a tendency for days to assume that the next peak we saw ‘had’ to be be Mazeno Peak, so it was a relief to finally find and cross it.


The ridge beyond Mazeno Peak. Nuru and Zarok are visible as small dots on the ridge. This area was crevassed. Rangduk put his foot through one and went in up to his crotch. And Rick did manage to partly fall in the bergschrund but none of it required more than a helping hand to pull them out again.


Sandy Allan.


Campsite 9 July with the pinnacles beyond. We knew from the report of the Americans who were the first to climb the Mazeno Ridge to the col, that they took 13 hours to get through the pinnacles. So we camped early so as to have a full day to cross the pinnacles and not risk getting stuck with nowhere to put in a bivi.

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Mazeno ridge in photos: days 4-6

Three days in which it all got rather muddled and we lost one, possibly two, climbing days.


To make sense of the story that follows, the x on the right is our 3rd camp (July 4th). The arrow marks the unfortunate bivi site that became our 4th camp (July 5th) and the red lines are the site of our tents on July 6th and 7th. The green line marks the line of footprints visible when this photo is viewed in a larger size.

We were climbing along the ridge crest when Nuru, who was in the lead breaking trail fell. He was held by Zarok but battled to get back up the snowslope. The snow was deep and sugary, very difficult to set a trail in. The rest of us climbed down to join them and then continued to traverse, lower than would have been ideal. By 17.30 it was clear that we would not get round the peak to a suitable campsite that day. We created a bivi site beneath a rock overhang, but only had space to put up one tent. A very cold night was had by the other four climbers. The next day we climbed on to the next col and camped very early, to give everyone a chance to rest.
We knew from the meteo reports we were receiving daily via text that the next day (July 7th) was supposed to be stormy, with snow and high winds. Unfortunately the phone would not connect to the network from that campsite so we had no update on that meteo report. We decided to stay put on the 7th. We did get the high winds in the morning but the promised snow never came and we could have climbed on.
In all what should have been one day of climbing turned into three.

DAY 4: 5 JULY

A misty start and deep snow took us along the broad snow ridge from the previous campsite.


Visibility improved but the wind remained high as the ridge narrowed. Temperatures would be cold right along the ridge, and we all climbed either in full down suits, or at least in our big high-altitude down jackets.


And the ridge starts to get spectacular. Rick in front with Sandy behind.


Rick on the ridge, with the summit of Nanga Parbat in the far distance. The intention was to stay right on the ridge crest but then Nuru fell down the northern side and we followed him downwards.


Nuru and Zarok (front of photo) slept where they are currently sitting. Note the legs in the background. That is Rick, digging out the cave where he and Lhakpa Rangduk slept. All four climbers had a very cold night.


Sandy insisted on digging out enough space (just) to pitch a tent, so he and I had a rather better night.


Rick and Rangduk in their cave. One of our three stoves wasn’t working that night either and the gas canisters didn’t perform well in the intense cold either. It was a miserable night all round.


The view from the bivi site, down to the Diamir glacier. This is the one night I was throwing up and I could open the tent door and throw up straight down an 80 degree slope that bottomed out 2500 metres below me. Very convenient.

DAY 5: 6 JULY

Our 5th campsite (click for bigger). As explained above, we climbed just far enough to find a decent campsite and then took the afternoon off. We then stayed there the next day because of the bad weather report.


The joys of tiny single-skin tents: ice everywhere in the morning. You couldn’t sit up without brushing the fabric of the side of the tent and every brush brought down an ice shower.


Much of the time at this camp was passed staring at the two peaks that made up the next part of our challenge, and watching the wind howl off the ridge.

DISCLAIMER: this summary of events is entirely based on my point of view (Cathy) and the other climbers might see things differently.
NEXT INSTALLMENT TOMORROW.

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Mazeno Ridge in photos: days 1 – 3

This is a highlights selection of the photos I couldn’t post while we were climbing the ridge, showing how the climb unfolded day by day.

These are the sites of our camps, marked on the ridge. I can’t swear to the absolute accuracy of this, especially for 5, 6+7 and 8 July, our camps on the central section of the ridge. It is based on my best guess. Note: the nights of 6 and 7 July were spent in the same camp.


Mazeno Ridge camps seen from the south (the Rupal face side – the valley below is where we walked in). Click on photo for bigger version.


Mazeno Ridge camps seen from the north (the Diamir Face side). Click on photo for bigger version.

DAY 1: 2 JULY
Rick, Sandy and I left base camp 4900m around 07.00. The Sherpas had left earlier and they climbed straight up to the second camp. We headed to the first camp, at around 6150m. We’d used this camp already for acclimatisation, so we had a three-man tent in place there. We would leave that tent there, just in case we retreated back along the ridge. The climbing was along the ridge already extensively shown in the photos posted during the acclimatisation phase.


Panorama of the approach ridge leading to the Mazeno Ridge. The climber is Cathy. Click for bigger.


Climbing the ridge towards the 1st camp – the little grey tent at 6150m is marked by the red circle.


Our 1st camp, 6150m (all heights are a best guess, based on my altimeter watch).

DAY 2: 3 JULY
The Sherpas climbed on from the second camp to break trail and carry loads onto the Mazeno Ridge. Rick, Sandy and I climbed up to our second camp at 6400m, and then carried a load higher up, dumping it at around 6600m, before returning to camp.


Cathy just above our 1st camp, the little grey tent is visible behind her. These days of climbing were horribly hot and just stretch fleece pants and a thermal top felt too hot.


Sandy headed upwards, the 2nd camp is on top of the snow dome on the left.


Lhakpa Rangduk at the 2nd camp, at about 6400m. Again we had used this camp before for acclimatisation and the tents were already pitched.


Lhakpa Rangduk and Rick squeezed into an EV2. They shared, Sandy and I shared, both in EV2s, and Zarok and Nuru were in a Gemini. All single-skin goretex tents.


Every few days, I’d find the time and the energy to work through the awful tangle of hair created by the buffs and hoods and helmets.

DAY 4: 3 JULY
We took down the 2nd camp and carried the tents with us. From now on all camps would be bivis, pitched at night, taken down and moved on in the morning. Now all 6 of us were moving together, as we would do for the rest of the climb. From the 6400m camp, we climbed up onto the Mazeno Ridge at 6800m and camped soon after reaching the ridge. The Sherpas and Rick then carried some loads ahead. This would be the last time we ferried loads. Thereafter we carried everything with us.


Packing up the 2nd camp.


Breaking trail in thigh-deep snow.


Climbing up towards the Mazeno Ridge: front to back – Rick, Cathy, Sandy.


Onto the ridge and the first view down the other side, to the Diamir glacier.


Panorama along the Mazeno Ridge to the Diamir Face of Nanga Parbat. Click for bigger.


Our first camp on the ridge itself: setting up the 3rd camp at 6800m.


The 3rd camp, 6800m.


Lhakpa Rangduk.


Zarok (left) and Nuru.

NEXT INSTALLMENT WILL FOLLOW TOMORROW.

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The two descents in photos

These are a selection of the best of the photos from the two descents made by the team.

RICK AND SANDY DESCEND FROM THE SUMMIT DOWN THE DIAMIR FACE 16-19 JULY

The Mazeno Ridge seen from the Diamir Face, taken by Sandy.


Sandy digging out a snow cave, taken at 18.55 on 16 July by Rick. This is for their 3rd night in a snow cave, now the 2nd night of the descent from the summit.


Rick descending the Diamir Face, taken by Sandy. Note how deep the snow is.


Sandy descending in Kinshofer Wall area. Taken by Rick, 14.45 on 18 July.


Rick and Sandy at Diamir Face base camp with the Pakistani rescue team sent in to meet them.


Sandy and Rick at Diamir Face base camp, where the Czech team is based. Morning of 19 July, after spending 18 days on the first ascent of Nanga Parbat via the Mazeno Ridge.

CATHY AND THE SHERPAS DESCEND NOT-THE-SCHELL-ROUTE 13-14 JULY

Where it started to go wrong…. descending the Schell route ridge in the mist, we’d missed the drop-off to the east and were being forced down into the cwm on the west.


We started at 10.00. At 22.00 that night Lhakpa Rangduk and I were still not out of the dangerous cwm. When he fell and twisted his ankle, we pitched the tent below the only point of safety we could see by head torch, a wall of rock, digging out a platform just wide enough for the tent right by the rock face.


Two avalanches came down the next morning, both this size, one at 05.00 when Lhakpa and I were still asleep, and another at 10.30 when we were down on the moraine with Nuru and Zarok. This photo is of the second one, the little x marks the site of our tent. Had one come down the previous afternoon, we’d all four have been killed.


It took us all of 14 July to descend past the glacier visible behind me in the photo.


Lhakpa Rangduk had to descend all day with his ankle in this state.

PHOTOS FROM THE RIDGE WILL FOLLOW TOMORROW

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What happened when the blog when blank….

For those people who were wondering what on earth happened during the week the blog went silent…. it wasn’t as sinister as it may have felt, and had more to do with the limitations of technology than with actual disaster, although things did get fairly tense for a few days in the middle.

This was the timeline:

10 July: the team finished the Mazeno Ridge and camps at Mazeno Gap – where the ridge meets the main massif of Nanga Parbat. That day has been very long, 11 hrs of complicated climbing to get through the pinnacles, the crux of the entire ridge.

11 July: we wake up late and get going late, only leaving the camp around 10.30. We climb up to about 7200 metres where we camp again, anticipating using this as a high camp from which to do a day trip to the summit.

12 July: we leave camp around 01.00. In the dark we take a line that is too directly up (we should have been traversing left) and reach the ridge between the Diamir and Rupal faces at dawn. Now we have to traverse the ridge leftwards, not at all an efficient way to head the for the summit. It is a very windy night and morning (we’d know this from meteo reports but felt we didn’t have the food and gas – or motivation – to wait another day). At 07.00 I’d had enough, being very cold, very tired and worried about making a mistake on the tricky rock-climbing, and I descended with Lhaka Nuru. The other four climbed on. Rangduk and Zarok reached about 7950m, the base of the summit pyramid and then turned back, concerned about having enough time to get back to camp. Rick and Sandy meet them around 11.00 (after 10 hrs of climbing) and reluctantly agreed that it was sensible to turn round. R&S got back to camp around 19.00 – an 18 hr day, having taken 8 hours to return to camp. The general agreement was that we would all descend the next day via the Schell route.

13 July: Sandy decides he wants to try for the summit one more time. Rick agrees to join him. The rest of us stick with our decision to descend. I leave Sandy with my sat phone – which is the phone where I lose my ability to update the blog and twitter feed. Sandy and Rick spend the day resting at the camp. I descend with the three Sherpas. We follow the Schell ridge down, knowing that at some point we have to drop off the ridge to the east. We climb the lower section of the ridge in light snow and mist and in the process miss the east exit. The ridge finally forces us off to the west. Rather than climb back up we continue to descend in the western bowl (in the process I am hit by ice while taking a photo and my camera is destroyed – and all my photos from the ridge lost). Nuru and Zarok make it out of the bowl onto the safety of the moraine below but Rangduk and I (we are climbing roped in pairs) are still in the bowl in the dark at 22.00 when Rangduk falls and twists his ankle. We pitch camp directly below a cliff, the only protection in the bowl which is threatened all the way along the top by vast hanging seracs.

14 July: at 05.00 a vast avalanche sweeps down the entire bowl. Only our rock stops our tent being swept away. We climb down onto the moraine to join the other two and at 10.30 another vast avalanche fills the bowl. If one such had come down the afternoon before all 4 of us would have been killed. We spend the rest of the day down climbing the edge of an enormous glacier before finally rejoining our base camp staff who had moved down the valley to wait for us at the Schell route base camp site.
Rick and Sandy set out on what is meant to be a summit bid. They take a stove, some food and a gas canister, but leave the tent, expecting to reach the summit and then descend straight down the Diamir Face, with one bivi on the way down. They find it take them much longer than expected and they end up digging a snow cave at 7700 metres, still on their way up to the summit.

15 July: the rest of the team walk out to Tareshing and then travel by jeep to Chilas, where we start the wait for Sandy and Rick (who we assume are already descending). They meanwhile climb up to the summit, getting to the plateau at the top around 14.00 but not finding the true summit until 18.12. We receive the news via text on the sat phone (they have my sat phone, I have Rick’s sat phone which was left at base camp). They climb back to their 7700 metre snow cave. Either that night or the next morning (Sandy was unclear on this) they can’t get the lighter or the matches to work, so they can’t light the stove and therefore have nothing to drink. They won’t get to drink again until the middle of the day on the 18th.

16 July: we wait at Chilas. I try to send out news for the blog by sending texts to a friend but it seems he never received them.
Rick and Sandy has assumed they would descend all the way to around the site of camp 1 on the Diamir Face that day, but in fact they only got down 300 vertical metres to about 7400 metres, where they dug a very poor snow cave. The snow was very deep and difficult and there was a lot of avalanche activity. Rick was in a bad way. In the middle of the afternoon they called Ali of Adventure Pakistan (our ground operator) to discuss helicopter reduce, but they were too high to be reached. They agreed to keep climbing down and Ali would send high altitude porters to try and reach them.
We got this news in Chilas that afternoon. That evening staff left from Chilas to drive to Halal Bridge and walk in the Diamir base camp through the night. We knew that the climbers would only reach Rick and Sandy late on the 17th at the earliest and that only if Rick and Sandy kept climbing down.
Rick and Sandy has said they’d call back at 21.00 but they didn’t – the battery ran out on the phone. From then on we had no idea where they were or what state they were in until the morning of the 19th.

17 July: Rick and Sandy kept climbing down, Rick feeling a bit better. They still set off avalanches as they climbed and were having to break trail in very deep snow. They got down to around 6500 metres, just above the technical down climbing required on the Kinshofer wall. Unsure of the route due to poor visibility, they had an open bivi on a ledge, Rick sitting up, Sandy managing to lie down. By now both had frost nip on their toes.
In Chilas we continued to wait with now further news available.

18 July: Rick and Sandy were up early due to the cold and climbed down to the site of camp 2 on the Kinshofer route. They would see people climbing up below them and assumed it was the high-altitude porters sent to help them. In it wasn’t, it was members of the Czech expedition led by Marek Holecek. Rick and Sandy met Marek at the top of the Kinshofer Wall. He gave them some food, drinks from their flasks and a lighter to get their stove going – their 1st liquid in 3 days. They abseiled down the Kinshofer Wall and arrived at camp 1 at 22.45, where they slept in the tents of the Czech team. The high-altitude porters sent to meet them caught up with them there.

19 July: they were up at 05.00 and with the help of the high-altitude porters they reached the Czech base camp at 08.00. This was 18 days after they left our base camp. They rested there for the day.
In Chilas we got the news that morning, the first news we’d had since we heard they were in trouble on the afternoon of the 16th.

20 July: they walked out to the road head and arrived in Chilas around 20.30.

21 July: we drove to Islamabad from Chilas, a 14 hour drive.

22 July: Sandy and I flew to London, 23 July Rick and the Sherpas all flew home.

Some more photos will follow later today.

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Summit photos

Here are the best of the summit photos taken by Rick and Sandy. They reached the summit of Nanga Parbat on 15 July at 18.12. They’d in fact been up there since around 14.00 but in poor visibility. The summit area has a lot of small tops and it is apparently not obvious which is the true top. However as they had both climbed the peak in 2009 they had some idea what they were looking for and finally found it just after 18.00.

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Rick and Sandy Reach the Summit

On the 15th of July at 18:12h Rick and Sandy reached the summit! On the 19th of July they arrived safely back at Base Camp. Everyone safe and well!

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